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Getting Diagnosed With ADHD As an Adult

Adults who are struggling in their professional or personal lives may benefit from a diagnosis of ADHD. A diagnosis requires a thorough assessment which may include a review of school records and questionnaires completed by parents and teachers.

It is not uncommon for adults to be diagnosed with ADHD. NIMH offers suggestions on how to speak with your doctor about the condition.

Diagnosis

It is essential to be diagnosed with adhd diagnosis private as you reach adulthood. This will allow you to manage the symptoms that can cause chaos in your professional and personal life. The first step is to consult your GP or a mental health specialist who has experience in treating adults suffering from ADHD. If your GP doesn't have any experience in treating ADHD or other disorders, they could refer you to a psychiatrist or psychologist for an assessment.

A mental health professional would typically use a six question ADHD screener to determine if you have the condition. The doctor will ask you questions about your symptoms that are similar to ADHD and examine your medical and Getting Diagnosed With ADHD As an Adult family history to confirm that other medical conditions aren't the cause of them.

People suffering from ADHD tend to be easily distracted and miss important details. They have a difficult time following instructions in class or at work. They are often unable to locate important items required for tasks or activities like keys, wallets and tools. They might also have difficulty staying focused during long lectures or reading assignments. Fidgeting, excessive talk or texting, or squirming, are other signs of adult ADHD.

In determining if someone suffers from adult ADHD it is essential to rule out other conditions that could cause similar symptoms, like anxiety, depression bipolar disorder, anxiety and abuse of substances. Stress and physical conditions like thyroid issues can be a source of ADHD symptoms. The DSM-5 is now requiring professionals to determine how severe a person's symptoms are when determining if they have diagnosed the condition. Mild moderate, severe and mild are the categories used to describe adult ADHD.

Many people suffering from ADHD are not diagnosed in childhood, because it's not obvious. For adults, being diagnosed can be a life-changing experience because they can finally understand why they struggled in school and could not achieve their full potential at work or at home. They may feel guilty for blameing other people or themselves for their problems and could be grieved over missed opportunities if they were properly treated.

Treatment

The first step in getting treatment for ADHD as an adult is to visit a medical professional for an assessment. This can be done in person or via video call. In the UK only psychiatrists, psychologists, and specialist nurses have the qualifications to diagnose ADHD. The doctor will want to know your medical history and family mental health issues. This is due to the fact that there are a variety of mental and physical conditions that could cause symptoms that are similar to ADHD. These conditions must be eliminated in order to make a diagnosis.

The doctor will also inquire about your lifestyle and work, and how your symptoms impact your daily life. They will be particularly interested in whether or not you showed signs of ADHD prior to the age of 12 years. They may also interview people who were close to you as an infant and inquire about their childhood memories.

A thorough medical history will aid the doctor in determining if you require medication or other treatments. Certain medical conditions, like thyroid disorders, sleep apnea and lead poisoning can cause ADHD symptoms. Adults with an underlying history of anxiety or depression might require a more thorough assessment and treatment, as these conditions often coexist with ADHD.

If the professional believes you require medication, they will prescribe a suitable medication. The type of medicine you need depends on the severity of your symptoms and how they affect your life. Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. They aren't for all people and the first treatment you try might not be effective or cause unwanted side consequences. Your healthcare provider will need to know if take any other medications such as over-the-counter medications and supplements, since certain types of drugs can interact with ADHD stimulants.

Counseling is a crucial part of the treatment process for adults with ADHD. Individual therapy can help you deal better with feelings of frustration and failure that are often associated with untreated ADHD. It can teach you how to control your anger, improve your time management and organizational abilities.

If you suffer from mental illness, it's important to find an expert in healthcare who is trained in the field. A psychiatrist or neurologist can diagnose and treat ADHD. However it is recommended to seek out a specialist therapist. These professionals are likely to be more familiar with the difficulties of treating adults with ADHD and have had experience in helping other clients with similar struggles. You can inquire with your local mental health services or consult ADDitude's directory of professionals to find a professional who can assist adults with ADHD.

Medication

A diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is the first step to managing your symptoms and improving life. If you are struggling to achieve your full potential at work or in maintaining relationships, or experience trouble completing tasks at home and at work, an ADHD diagnosis might be just what you require.

The first step to treat ADHD for adults is a thorough medical history, including your symptoms. The psychiatrist or psychologist will then determine if the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for ADHD apply to you. To be diagnosed with ADHD, you must have at least five symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity that persist throughout most of your day and interfere with social, academic or professional functioning.

Adults who suffer from untreated ADHD are often afflicted with disorders such as anxiety and depression. These disorders can trigger or worsen the symptoms of ADHD, Jaksa says. Stress and frustration from poor performance can also lead to feelings of self-doubt, Jaksa says. "Getting an assessment can help these individuals get a better understanding of the causes of their struggles. This could help alleviate or eliminate their anxiety, and allow them to concentrate more productively on areas where they excel," Jaksa states.

Adults suffering from ADHD are usually treated best with a combination of medications along with behavior therapy. Stimulants increase concentration, decrease impulsive behavior and aid in organizing. These drugs can improve moods and boost motivation in many cases. The negative effects of stimulants are insomnia and difficulty drinking enough or eating well. Mood swings can also occur in some people who take stimulants for ADHD and can be difficult to manage.

Talk to your health care provider about whether you are suitable for clinical trials of new treatments or drugs. These studies help researchers find better methods to prevent, diagnose, or treat diseases and conditions.

Counseling

Untreated ADHD can lead to problems in all aspects of your life. Your relationships, career and financial health could be negatively affected by procrastination, poor time management, excessive spending and other symptoms. Finding a diagnosis and seeking treatment is the first step towards reduce the negative impact and regaining control over your life.

Many adults who are diagnosed with ADHD weren't diagnosed as children, either because their family and teachers were unaware of the condition or they showed mild symptoms that were not spotted. Some adults may be able to manage their symptoms in childhood, but were unable to manage them in adulthood due to the increased demands of work and family.

In order to be diagnosed with ADHD mental health professionals must discover that your symptoms cause significant impairment in at least two areas of your life. The impairment could mean losing your job because of lack of concentration and organizational skills, or being put on academic probation at college due to your inability to learn for tests.

Women are better in hiding their symptoms than men. This can make it harder for women to be diagnosed. However, if you are struggling with ADHD symptoms that are affecting your life at work and at home speaking up with your doctor can help speed up the process and allow you to benefit from reasonable accommodations under the ADA and other workplace laws.

No matter what kind of ADHD you have, your mental health professional will want to see that your symptoms were present prior to age 12. They may ask you to talk to people who knew you at this period and could take a number of tests to evaluate your attention and memory levels.

After you are given a diagnosis your therapist will recommend a combination of medication and non-medication therapies to help manage your symptoms. The majority of people will test different treatments before they find the one that works best for them. Keep a log of your progress, and make sure to consult your physician regularly to alter your treatment plan as needed.