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King Abdulaziz Al Saud, also known as Ibn Saud, is a significant figure in Saudi Arabian history, known for his role in the establishment of the modern Saudi state. Born in 1876 in Riyadh, King Abdulaziz was the founder and first ruler of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, reigning from 1932 until his death in 1953. His legacy is not only political, but also scientific, as he played a key role in promoting education and scientific research in the kingdom.

One of King Abdulaziz's significant contributions to the scientific community was the establishment of the first saudi king universities. In 1957, four years after his death, Riyadh University was founded as the first university in the kingdom. Today, it is known as King Saud University and remains one of the leading higher education institutions in Saudi Arabia. The establishment of this university marked the beginning of a concerted effort by the Saudi government to invest in education and research.

Furthermore, King Abdulaziz's support for education extended beyond the university level. He also founded a network of schools throughout the kingdom to provide education to all citizens, regardless of their background. This emphasis on education laid the foundation for a more scientifically literate population, which has contributed to advancements in various fields over the years.

In addition to his support for education, King Abdulaziz also played a role in promoting scientific research in the kingdom. Under his leadership, the Saudi government established research centers and laboratories to conduct studies in various scientific disciplines. This investment in research has led to the development of new technologies and advancements in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and energy.

One of the most significant scientific achievements during King Abdulaziz's reign was the discovery of oil in Saudi Arabia. In 1938, oil was discovered in commercial quantities in the eastern region of the kingdom, leading to the establishment of the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco). This discovery transformed the country's economy and ushered in a new era of prosperity. King Abdulaziz's foresight in promoting scientific research and exploration played a crucial role in this historic achievement.

King Abdulaziz's commitment to education and scientific research has had a lasting impact on the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. His legacy can be seen in the many universities, research centers, and laboratories that continue to thrive in the kingdom today. By investing in education and science, King Abdulaziz laid the groundwork for a more prosperous and technologically advanced Saudi Arabia.

In conclusion, King Abdulaziz Al Saud was not only a political leader but also a visionary who understood the importance of education and scientific research in advancing his country. His legacy continues to inspire generations of scientists and researchers in Saudi Arabia and beyond. King Abdulaziz's contributions to the scientific community have left a lasting impact on the kingdom's development and progress in the 21st century.